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Registros recuperados: 8
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Amphi-Atlantic cold-seep Bathymodiolus species complexes across the equatorial belt ArchiMer
Olu, Karine; Von Cosel, R; Hourdez, S; Carney, S; Jollivet, D.
Deep-sea bivalves of the subfamily Bathymodiolinae (family Mytilidae) are very widespread and form dense beds in reduced environments such as hydrothermal vents and cold seeps. Bathymodiolus mussels recently discovered on African cold seeps strangely resemble Gulf of Mexico and Barbados seep species. This raises intriguing questions regarding their taxonomic relationships and their dispersal capabilities across the Atlantic equatorial belt. The morphological study of the shell and soft parts of mussels from either sites of the Atlantic shows that they form two distinct groups: the Bathymodiolus boomerang group (also including Bathymodiolus heckerae and a species from Africa), and the Bathymodiolus childressi group (also including Bathymodiolus mauritanicus...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: RDNA ITS2; Mitochondrial cytochrome oxydase; Amphi Atlantic species; Cold seeps; Bathymodiolus.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-4064.pdf
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Dispersion of deep-sea hydrothermal vent effluents and larvae by submesoscale and tidal currents ArchiMer
Vic, Clement; Gula, Jonathan; Roullet, Guillaume; Pradillon, Florence.
Deep-sea hydrothermal vents provide sources of geochemical materials that impact the global ocean heat and chemical budgets, and support complex biological communities. Vent effluents and larvae are dispersed and transported long distances by deep ocean currents, but these currents are largely undersampled and little is known about their variability. Submesoscale (0.1–10 km) currents are known to play an important role for the dispersion of biogeochemical materials in the ocean surface layer, but their impact for the dispersion in the deep ocean is unknown. Here, we use a series of nested regional oceanic numerical simulations with increasing resolution (from δx=6km to δx=0.75km) to investigate the structure and variability of highly-resolved deep currents...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Submesoscales; Tides; Hydrothermal vent; Lagrangian dispersion; Lucky Strike; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; Connectivity; Bathymodiolus.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00419/53001/53949.pdf
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Fossil evidence for serpentinization fluids fueling chemosynthetic assemblages ArchiMer
Lartaud, Franck; Little, Crispin T. S.; De Rafelis, Marc; Bayon, Germain; Dyment, Jerome; Ildefonse, Benoit; Gressier, Vincent; Fouquet, Yves; Gaill, Francoise; Le Bris, Nadine.
Among the deep-sea hydrothermal vent sites discovered in the past 30 years, Lost City on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR) is remarkable both for its alkaline fluids derived from mantle rock serpentinization and the spectacular seafloor carbonate chimneys precipitated from these fluids. Despite high concentrations of reduced chemicals in the fluids, this unique example of a serpentinite-hosted hydrothermal system currently lacks chemosynthetic assemblages dominated by large animals typical of high-temperature vent sites. Here we report abundant specimens of chemosymbiotic mussels, associated with gastropods and chemosymbiotic clams, in approximately 100 kyr old Lost City-like carbonates from the MAR close to the Rainbow site (36 degrees N). Our finding shows...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bathymodiolus; Ghost City; Ultramafic-hosted; Mid-ocean ridge; Ecogeochemistry.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00036/14748/15832.pdf
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Po-210 and Pb-210 in the tissues of the deep-sea hydrothermal vent mussel Bathymodiolus azoricus from the Menez Gwen field (Mid-Atlantic Ridge) ArchiMer
Charmasson, Sabine; Le Faouder, Antoine; Loyen, Jeanne; Cosson, Richard P.; Sarradin, Pierre-marie.
The hydrothermal deep-sea vent fauna is naturally exposed to a highly specific environment enriched in potentially toxic species such as sulfides, metals and natural radionuclides due to the convective seawater circulation inside the oceanic crust and its interaction with basaltic or ultramafic host rocks. However, data on radionuclides in biota from such environment are very limited. An investigation was carried out on tissue partitioning of Po-210 and Pb-210, two natural radionuclides within the U-238 decay chain, in Bathymodiolus azoricus specimens from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (Menez Gwen field). These two elements showed different distributions with high Pb-210 levels in gills and high Po-210 levels in both gills and especially in the remaining parts of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Po-210; Pb-210; Radionuclide; Bathymodiolus; Bioaccumulation; Hydrothermal vent.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00030/14172/11864.pdf
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Spatial variation of metal bioaccumulation in the hydrothermal vent mussel Bathymodiolus azoricus ArchiMer
Cosson, R; Thiebaut, E; Company, R; Castrec Rouelle, M; Colaco, A; Martins, I; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Bebianno, M.
The variability of the bioaccumulation of metals (Ag, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn) was extensively studied in the mussel Bathymodiolus azoricus from five hydrothermal vent sites inside three main vent fields of increasing depth along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Menez Gwen, Lucky Strike and Rainbow. Metal bioaccumulation varied greatly between vent fields and even between sites inside a vent field with B. azoricus showing a great capacity to accumulate metals. The bioaccumulation of these metals also varied significantly among tissues. The main target was the gills where metals were mainly associated with soluble compounds whereas in the digestive gland they were mainly associated with insoluble compounds. Storage of metals under insoluble forms in B. azoricus seems...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bathymodiolus; Mytilids; Hydrothermal vents; Azores; Metals; Bioaccumulation.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3954.pdf
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Sulphur-oxidizing extracellular bacteria in the gills of Mytilidae associated with wood falls ArchiMer
Duperron, Sebastien; Laurent, Melina Cz; Gaill, Francoise; Gros, Olivier.
Six morphotypes of small mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) were found attached to naturally sunken wood collected in the Bohol Sea (Philippines). These specimens are related to the large Bathymodiolus mussels that are found worldwide at cold seeps and hydrothermal vents. In these habitats, the mytilids harbour sulphur- and methane-oxidizing endosymbionts in their gills and depend on the energy and carbon provided by the symbionts. In this study, bacteria associated with the gills of wood-associated mussels are characterized using molecular and microscopic techniques. The existence of bacteria in the lateral zone of gill filaments in all specimens is demonstrated. Comparative analyses of 16S rRNA gene and adenosine 5'-phosphosulphate (APS) reductase gene...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sulphur-oxidizing bacteria; Bathymodiolus; Idas; Adipicola; Sunken woods; Bohol sea.
Ano: 2008 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00466/57808/60093.pdf
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Unexpected co-occurrence of six bacterial symbionts in the gills of the cold seep mussel Idas sp (Bivalvia : Mytilidae) ArchiMer
Duperron, Sebastien; Halary, S; Lorion, J; Sibuet, Myriam; Gaill, F.
Bathymodioline mussels occur in chemosynthesis-based ecosystems such as cold seeps, hydrothermal vents and organic debris worldwide. Their key adaptation to these environments is their association with bacterial endosymbionts which ensure a chemosynthetic primary production based on the oxidation of reduced compounds such as methane and sulfide. We herein report a multiple symbiosis involving six distinct bacterial 16S rRNA phylotypes, including two belonging to groups not yet reported as symbionts in mytilids, in a small Idas mussel found on carbonate crusts in a cold seep area located north to the Nile deep-sea fan (Eastern Mediterranean). Symbionts co-occur within hosts bacteriocytes based on fluorescence in situ hybridizations, and sequencing of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eastern Mediterranean; Cold seeps; Bathymodiolus; Idas; Mytilidae; Symbiosis.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-3928.pdf
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Widespread introgression in deep-sea hydrothermal vent mussels ArchiMer
Breusing, Corinna; Vrijenhoek, Robert C.; Reusch, Thorsten B. H..
Background: The analysis of hybrid zones is crucial for gaining a mechanistic understanding of the process of speciation and the maintenance of species boundaries. Hybrid zones have been studied intensively in terrestrial and shallow-water ecosystems, but very little is known about their occurrence in deep-sea environments. Here we used diagnostic, single nucleotide polymorphisms in combination with one mitochondrial gene to re-examine prior hypotheses about a contact zone involving deep-sea hydrothermal vent mussels, Bathymodiolus azoricus and B. puteoserpentis, living along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Results: Admixture was found to be asymmetric with respect to the parental species, while introgression was more widespread geographically than previously...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bathymodiolus; Introgressive hybridization; Hybrid zone models; Single nucleotide polymorphisms.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00382/49376/49796.pdf
Registros recuperados: 8
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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